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Lunar

Hop to it!

Here's a first "sneak peak" at an initial PerspectX rendering of the Next Giant Leap lunar explorer.

This vehicle has the unique capability of flying from location to location while exploring the lunar surface which will be vital for exploring difficult to reach areas such as crater depths, crystal mountains or lava tube caves.



Image by PerspectX

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PerspectX visualizes the Next Giant Leap

Next Giant Leap announces the addition of PerspectX to their team.

Moon 2.0 Simulator Update: Ground Stations

The Moon 2.0 Simulator (see announcement from last week) has been updated to support ground stations for communications.

Main menu→View→Stations — allows you to enable / disable ground stations
Main menu→Options→Stations — allows you to choose between the available networks

When ground stations are enabled, green markers represent ground stations within range of the spacecraft and red markers represent ground stations out of range. You will also see a straight line connecting the spacecraft and the ground station when they are within range.

The updated package comes with a database of existing commercial and governmental ground station networks but you can easily add your own stations. The data file Stations.csv contains comma-separated values in plain text format that can be edited using a spreadsheet application or a simple text editor.

The video below shows an example simulation "Picorover to the Moon" with ground stations enabled.

You can download the new release from the Google Code page : moon-20_100120_0931-win32.zip.

Mission 4

ARCA completed the general launch procedures for the Helen 2 rocket, as the Mission 4 will be launched in April 2010.

WLS Presents at University of Tokyo

Yesterday, in the team's first major event in Japan, two of the technical leaders in the White Label Space team presented their latest plans for the Google Lunar X PRIZE.


Professor Kazuya Yoshida, the lead engineer of the Rover and Dr Andrew Barton, lead engineer for the Lander, presented to a crowd of over 50 including many prominent members of Japan's space industry. Also sharing the podium was Misuzu Onuki, CEO of NewSpace Consultants and prolific space 2.0 author explained the benefits and challenges of private space exploration with a particular emphasis on increasing Japan's involvement in this exciting field.

Dr Peter Diamandis from the X PRIZE Foundation also joined the proceedings remotely by sending a video email welcoming Japanese involvement in the Google Lunar X PRIZE.

The event also served as a kick-off meeting for the Japanese branch of White Label Space with enthusiastic brainstorming continuing until the early hours of the morning.

White Label Space aims to harness the advertising budgets of some of the world's biggest brands to achieve its Google Lunar X PRIZE mission and the connection with Japan is very important since that country has many of the world's top technology firms and biggest advertisers. The team is planning to develop a "made in Japan" rover that will provide sponsors with a strong platform to reach out to the general public, sending a message of technological advancement and commercial leadership.

SYNERGY MOON's Randa Milliron Discusses Interorbital's Plans for Tongan Spaceport

Interorbital Systems' CEO/Co Founder Randa Milliron discusses the company's plans for a private spaceport in the Kingdom of Tonga, its TubeSat program, and IOS' NEPTUNE 30 launch scheduled for December 2010.

Radio New Zealand 'Summer Reports' (located at 08:45)
http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/summerreport/20100114

Radio Australia 'Pacific Beat'
http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/pacbeat/stories/201001/s2791047.htm

The Way Forward - 2

Granting the real possibility of delivering a Solo, Deep Space Vehicle to LEO with a “Falcon-1” launch vehicle, the “Way Forward” is much simpler than might be assumed. The payload of the “Falcon-1e”, at 1000kg, is sufficient to carry a typical astronaut, with his/her life support equipment and a lightweight reentry system, not only to GEO altitude, but also around the Moon and back to Earth! The third stage propulsion can be produced using motors and propellant tanks Micro-Space already has in stock. Other entrepreneurs have also demonstrated adequate motors for “Trans Lunar Injection”, some using the storable fuels preferred. But the extra orbital angular momentum required to Rendezvous with a satellite in GEO makes getting there harder than a loop around the Moon. The return is also complicated, but Delta V for that leg can be reduced by passing around the Moon on the way back. Since, as with most everything in space, stage masses scale nearly linearly with Payload Mass, selecting a “compact astronaut” makes a GEO service mission feasible with the Falcon-1e.

Micro-Space and others have already demonstrated the lightweight life support equipment required. A number of adventurers have demonstrated comparable duration activities with similarly minimal “accommodations” and comparable risks, even without a multi million dollar $$$ bonus waiting at the end! The main technological barrier to launching tomorrow is the lack of a proven reentry system. Aerobraking into earth orbit, and rendezvous with a space station, is a possibility and can further reduce the vehicle mass flying above LEO, but that process has more risk and today would require coordination with space station owners who have shown no interest in cooperating!

Adequate reentry shield materials are easy to come by (the Chinese once used Oak wood successfully) but lab testing will be an unavoidable need. Entrepreneurs who have tried to use “National Labs” for tests have found that effort frustrating, very expensive and often unproductive. Entrepreneurial sources for appropriate testing are going to be necessary. Fortunately, such tests for reentry materials are not all that difficult to arrange – as I will detail next week – and could be offered by any entrepreneur who has produced a smooth running liquid fuel rocket motor of 200 to 500 pounds thrust, and has a good place to run static firing of that motor.

Chris Pavlovski Jumps Aboard Next Giant Leap

Chris Pavlovski Jumps Aboard Next Giant Leap

January 15, 2010 - Next Giant Leap, a space exploration company competing for the Google Lunar X Prize has officially announced the appointment of Chris Pavlovski as their Director of Marketing.  Mr. Pavlovski is currently the CEO of JMG - Jolt Media Group Ltd., a privately held digital media company based in Toronto, Canada.

Chris is a veteran in online marketing and advertising.  At JMG, Chris works with various advertising agencies and companies including Warner Bros, Universal Studios, Virgin Mobile, Coors, Verizon, Publicis, Omnicom, Yahoo and MTV.  He was instrumental in the development of various patent pending advertising formats used by over 50 different fortune 500 companies.  His studies included Economics and Computer Science at University of Toronto.

“For most people, space exploration is an old thought. I’m here to change that and bring a new age marketing strategy that will help take NGL to the moon” says Chris Pavlovski. He also adds “Our team is cutting edge, and it’s a privilege to work with institutions, companies and individuals like MIT, Sierra Nevada Corp. and former NASA astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman.”  “Reaching for the moon is a bold endeavor that requires a broad spectrum of expertise and talent” said CEO of Next Giant Leap, Michael Joyce.   “I am very pleased to have Chris join our team!  2010 will certainly be an exciting year for Next Giant Leap.”

ABOUT NEXT GIANT LEAP

Next Giant Leap is a consortium of industry and academia organized to win the Google Lunar X Prize.  The team’s lead systems integrator is Sierra Nevada Corporation, known for its innovation in small spacecraft.  In 2008 the Sierra Nevada Corp. Space Systems division was awarded a contract to build 18 Orbcomm satellites with an option for 30 more.  Leading the difficult task of final descent and safe landing on the lunar surface is Draper Laboratory.  Draper has been involved in space guidance navigation and control since the earliest days of the space program supporting Apollo, the Space Shuttle and the International Space Station.  The Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the leading engineering institution in the United States, is Next Giant Leap’s key academic partner.  The MIT team includes five time Shuttle astronaut Jeff Hoffman and Professor David Miller, head of MIT's Space Systems Laboratory and developer of the innovative SPHERES (Synchronized Position Hold Engage and Reorient Experimental Satellites) payload on the International Space Station.  The MIT team has constructed “Talaris”, a flying earth based “hopper” that allows development and testing of the critical lunar landing and mobility system.  Another innovative small company that has partnered with the team is Aurora Flight Sciences, a company that operates on the frontiers of flight with specialties in unmanned aerial vehicles.  For more information, please visit www.nextgiantleap.com.

 

ABOUT THE GOOGLE LUNAR X PRIZE

The $30 million prize purse is segmented into a $20 million Grand Prize, a $5 million Second Prize and $5 million in bonus prizes. To win the Grand Prize, a team must successfully soft land a privately funded spacecraft on the Moon, rove on the lunar surface for a minimum of 500 meters, and transmit a specific set of video, images and data back to the Earth. For more information about the Google Lunar X PRIZE, please visit www.googlelunarxprize.org.

ABOUT THE X PRIZE FOUNDATION

The X PRIZE Foundation is an educational nonprofit prize institute whose mission is to create radical breakthroughs for the benefit of humanity. In 2004, the Foundation captured the world’s attention when the Burt Rutan-led team, backed by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, built and flew the world’s first private spaceship to win the $10 million ANSARI X PRIZE for suborbital spaceflight. The Foundation has since launched the $10 million Archon X PRIZE for Genomics, the $30 million Google Lunar X PRIZE, and the $10 million Progressive Insurance Automotive X PRIZE. The Foundation and its revolution partner BT Global Services are creating prizes in Exploration (Space and Oceans), Life Sciences, Energy & Environment, Education and Global Development. The Foundation is widely recognized as the leading model for fostering innovation through competition. For more information, please visit www.xprize.org.

Moon 2.0 Simulator for Lunar Bus Trajectory Assistance

Team FREDNET is offering the Google Lunar X-Prize community a new software application called the Moon 2.0 Simulator. Joshua Tristancho and Juan Martinez have designed and programmed the application to simulate a Lunar Bus Trajectory from the Earth to the Moon with a diverse set of mission variables to support a high level of customization.

The application uses an OpenGL visualization that displays imagery from GoogleEarth to provide a high level of realism. Support is included for generating Keyhole Markup Language (KML) files. This XML-schema format expresses geographic positioning annotations that can be loaded and viewed in a other geospatial mapping applications that support KML (such as KDE Marble).

Click to Enlarge this View

If you're interested in checking it out, it's available. Just download this zipfile to your Windows system, extract it, and run the "Moon" executable. The interface has a bit of a learning curve, but the release has a couple of good features that make it easy to use.

It's distributed with about a dozen "Preprogrammed Mission Simulations" which a user can load up and click "Play" (via the right-click context window). Click the image to the right to enlarge a screen capture taken from the included simulation of an Apollo launch.

Also, the release contains a Reference Manual (see Moon.pdf after you extract the files from the zipfile) which provides a detailed (yet concise) description of how to use Moon 2.0 Simulator. Andrés Petilo and Boone Adkins are creditted with maintaining and improving the information provided in the Moon 2.0 manual.

Happy Simulating!

Interview with Team Prometheus

Today, the Space Fellowship has published an interview with Team Prometheus about their current work, which includes building our Mark I lander prototype. You can read the interview on the Space Fellowship website: Team Prometheus - Upcoming Tests, The N-Prize and the GLXP.